Appellate Courts

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Definition of 'Appellate Courts'

An appellate court is a court that reviews the decisions of lower courts. Appellate courts are typically divided into two types: intermediate appellate courts and supreme courts. Intermediate appellate courts hear appeals from trial courts, and supreme courts hear appeals from intermediate appellate courts.

The appellate process begins when a party to a lawsuit files an appeal with an appellate court. The appellate court will then review the record of the trial court proceedings and the arguments of the parties. The appellate court may affirm the trial court's decision, reverse the trial court's decision, or remand the case to the trial court for further proceedings.

The appellate process is important because it allows parties to challenge the decisions of lower courts and ensure that the law is applied correctly. Appellate courts also play an important role in developing the law by interpreting statutes and regulations.

The appellate process can be complex and time-consuming. However, it is an important part of the American legal system and helps to ensure that justice is served.

Here are some additional details about appellate courts:

* Appellate courts are typically located in the state capitals.
* Appellate courts are staffed by judges who are appointed by the governor or elected by the voters.
* Appellate courts hear oral arguments from the parties to the appeal.
* Appellate courts issue written opinions that explain their decisions.
* Appellate courts may order the lower court to take a particular action, such as granting a new trial or dismissing the case.

The appellate process is an important part of the American legal system. It allows parties to challenge the decisions of lower courts and ensure that the law is applied correctly. Appellate courts also play an important role in developing the law by interpreting statutes and regulations.

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