Average Inventory

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Definition of 'Average Inventory'

The average inventory is a financial metric that measures the average value of inventory held by a company over a period of time. It is calculated by adding the value of inventory at the beginning and end of the period and dividing by two.

The average inventory can be used to track changes in inventory levels over time and to compare inventory levels between companies. It can also be used to estimate the cost of goods sold and to calculate the inventory turnover ratio.

The average inventory is a useful metric for managing inventory levels and for understanding the financial health of a company. However, it is important to note that the average inventory does not take into account the timing of inventory purchases or sales. This means that the average inventory can be misleading if a company experiences significant fluctuations in inventory levels during the period being measured.

In addition, the average inventory does not take into account the cost of inventory. This means that the average inventory can be misleading if a company's inventory is composed of different types of products with different costs.

Despite these limitations, the average inventory is a valuable metric for understanding inventory levels and for managing inventory costs.

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