Bid Bond

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Definition of 'Bid Bond'

A bid bond is a type of surety bond that guarantees that a contractor will fulfill the terms of a contract. It is typically required by the project owner before the contractor can begin work. The amount of the bond is typically 10% of the contract price.

If the contractor fails to complete the project according to the terms of the contract, the project owner can file a claim against the bond and the surety company will be responsible for paying the damages.

Bid bonds are used to protect project owners from contractors who may not be able to complete the project or who may not be willing to complete the project according to the terms of the contract. They also help to ensure that contractors are serious about bidding on projects and that they have the financial resources to complete the work.

There are a few different types of bid bonds, including:

* Bid bond: This is the most common type of bid bond. It guarantees that the contractor will sign the contract and provide the required performance and payment bonds.
* Performance bond: This type of bond guarantees that the contractor will complete the project according to the terms of the contract.
* Payment bond: This type of bond guarantees that the contractor will pay all of the subcontractors and suppliers who work on the project.

Bid bonds are typically issued by surety companies. Surety companies are specialized financial institutions that provide surety bonds. They evaluate the contractor's financial history and creditworthiness before issuing a bond.

Bid bonds can be a valuable tool for project owners. They help to protect against contractors who may not be able to complete the project or who may not be willing to complete the project according to the terms of the contract.

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