Branch Accounting

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Definition of 'Branch Accounting'

Branch accounting is a system of accounting that is used to track the financial transactions of a branch of a company. It is a subset of the company's overall accounting system, and it is designed to provide information about the branch's financial performance.

Branch accounting is important because it allows the company to track the financial performance of each of its branches. This information can be used to make decisions about how to allocate resources, set prices, and manage the branch's operations.

There are a number of different ways to set up a branch accounting system. The most common approach is to use a subsidiary ledger. A subsidiary ledger is a separate set of accounts that is used to track the financial transactions of a particular branch. The subsidiary ledger is linked to the company's general ledger, which is a central repository of all of the company's financial information.

Another approach to branch accounting is to use a cost center. A cost center is a unit of an organization that is used to track costs. Cost centers can be used to track the costs of individual branches, or they can be used to track the costs of other activities, such as marketing or research and development.

Branch accounting is an important part of the overall accounting system of a company. It provides information about the financial performance of each of the company's branches, and it can be used to make decisions about how to allocate resources and manage the branches' operations.

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