Certificate of Deposit (CD)

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Definition of 'Certificate of Deposit (CD)'

A certificate of deposit (CD) is a type of savings account offered by banks and other financial institutions. CDs typically offer higher interest rates than regular savings accounts, but they also come with some restrictions. For example, you may have to keep your money in the CD for a certain period of time, and you may not be able to withdraw your money early without paying a penalty.

There are two main types of CDs:

* **Term CDs** have a fixed term, such as one year, three years, or five years. When the term is up, you can either withdraw your money or renew the CD for another term.
* **Rollover CDs** are similar to term CDs, but they automatically renew for another term at the end of the current term. You can usually choose to withdraw your money or renew the CD for another term when the CD matures.

When you open a CD, you will need to decide how much money you want to deposit and for how long. You will also need to choose a CD interest rate. CD interest rates are typically higher than savings account interest rates, but they can vary depending on the term of the CD and the financial institution offering the CD.

Once you have opened a CD, you will start earning interest on your money. The interest rate you earn will be based on the CD interest rate and the term of the CD. You will continue to earn interest until the CD matures.

When the CD matures, you will have the option to withdraw your money or renew the CD for another term. If you withdraw your money, you will receive the principal amount you deposited plus the interest you have earned. If you renew the CD, you will start earning interest at the new CD interest rate.

CDs are a safe and secure way to save money. They offer higher interest rates than regular savings accounts, and they are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to $250,000. However, CDs do come with some restrictions, such as the minimum deposit amount and the term length.

If you are looking for a safe and secure way to save money, a CD may be a good option for you. However, you should carefully consider the different types of CDs and the terms and conditions before you open one.

Here are some additional things to keep in mind when considering a CD:

* The interest rate on a CD is usually fixed, which means it will not change over the term of the CD. However, some CDs offer variable interest rates, which means the interest rate can change over time.
* CDs are typically offered by banks and other financial institutions. However, some credit unions also offer CDs.
* You can usually open a CD online or at a bank or credit union branch.
* When you open a CD, you will need to provide your name, address, and Social Security number. You may also need to provide proof of identification, such as a driver's license or passport.
* You can usually withdraw money from a CD early, but you may have to pay a penalty. The penalty amount will vary depending on the financial institution offering the CD.
* CDs are a good option for people who want to save money for a specific goal, such as a down payment on a house or a new car.

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