Convertible Preferred Stock

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Definition of 'Convertible Preferred Stock'

Convertible preferred stock (also known as convertible preferred shares) is a type of preferred stock that can be converted into common stock at a predetermined price. The conversion ratio is the number of common shares that can be received for each share of convertible preferred stock. The conversion price is the price at which the common shares can be purchased.

Convertible preferred stock offers investors a fixed dividend payment and the potential for capital appreciation if the common stock price increases. The conversion feature can also be used as a hedge against a decline in the common stock price.

Convertible preferred stock is often used by companies as a way to raise capital. The conversion feature makes convertible preferred stock more attractive to investors than straight preferred stock, which does not have a conversion feature.

There are two main types of convertible preferred stock:

* Mandatory convertible preferred stock: This type of convertible preferred stock must be converted into common stock at a predetermined price.
* Optional convertible preferred stock: This type of convertible preferred stock can be converted into common stock at the option of the investor.

The conversion feature of convertible preferred stock can be beneficial to both companies and investors. Companies can raise capital at a lower cost than they would with straight preferred stock or common stock. Investors can earn a fixed dividend payment and the potential for capital appreciation.

However, there are also some risks associated with convertible preferred stock. The conversion feature can dilute the value of the common stock, and the conversion price may be too high. Additionally, the company may not be able to meet the terms of the conversion feature, which could result in the investor losing their investment.

Convertible preferred stock is a complex financial instrument that should be carefully considered before investing. Investors should consult with a financial advisor to determine if convertible preferred stock is right for them.

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