Days Payable Outstanding

Search Dictionary

Definition of 'Days Payable Outstanding'

**Paragraph 1**

Days payable outstanding (DPO) is a measure of how long a company takes to pay its suppliers. It is calculated by taking the average number of days between when a company purchases inventory and when it pays its suppliers. DPO is an important metric because it can help companies understand their cash flow and working capital requirements. A high DPO can indicate that a company is having difficulty paying its bills, which can lead to problems with its suppliers. A low DPO can indicate that a company is paying its bills too quickly, which can lead to lost discounts and opportunities to improve its credit terms.

**Paragraph 2**

DPO is calculated by taking the average number of days between when a company purchases inventory and when it pays its suppliers. The formula for DPO is:

**DPO = (Accounts payable / Cost of goods sold) * 365**

Where:

* Accounts payable is the amount of money a company owes its suppliers.
* Cost of goods sold is the cost of the goods a company sells.
* 365 is the number of days in a year.

**Paragraph 3**

DPO is a useful metric for understanding a company's cash flow and working capital requirements. A high DPO can indicate that a company is having difficulty paying its bills, which can lead to problems with its suppliers. A low DPO can indicate that a company is paying its bills too quickly, which can lead to lost discounts and opportunities to improve its credit terms.

**Paragraph 4**

DPO can be compared to other companies in the same industry to see how a company's payment terms compare. DPO can also be compared to a company's own historical data to see if its payment terms are improving or getting worse.

**Paragraph 5**

DPO is a valuable metric for understanding a company's financial health. By tracking DPO, companies can identify potential problems with their cash flow and working capital requirements.

Do you have a trading or investing definition for our dictionary? Click the Create Definition link to add your own definition. You will earn 150 bonus reputation points for each definition that is accepted.

Is this definition wrong? Let us know by posting to the forum and we will correct it.