Default Risk

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Definition of 'Default Risk'

In finance, default risk is the risk that a borrower will fail to repay a loan. This risk is often measured by the credit score of the borrower, which is a numerical score that reflects the borrower's creditworthiness. The higher the credit score, the lower the default risk.

Default risk is an important factor in determining the interest rate on a loan. Lenders charge higher interest rates to borrowers with higher default risk, because they are more likely to default on their loans.

Default risk can also be managed by using credit insurance. Credit insurance is a type of insurance that protects the lender in the event of a default. The lender pays a premium to the insurer, and in the event of a default, the insurer pays the lender the outstanding balance of the loan.

Default risk is an important concept in finance, and it is a factor that all investors should be aware of. By understanding default risk, investors can make more informed decisions about their investments.

In addition to the credit score, there are a number of other factors that can affect default risk. These factors include:

* The borrower's income and employment history
* The borrower's assets and liabilities
* The borrower's debt-to-income ratio
* The borrower's housing expenses
* The borrower's credit history

By considering all of these factors, lenders can get a more complete picture of the borrower's default risk. This information can then be used to determine the interest rate on the loan and to decide whether or not to approve the loan.

Default risk is an important concept in finance, and it is a factor that all investors should be aware of. By understanding default risk, investors can make more informed decisions about their investments.

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