Endogenous Variable

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Definition of 'Endogenous Variable'

An endogenous variable is a variable that is determined within a model. This means that the value of the variable is not directly specified by the modeler, but rather is determined by the values of other variables in the model.

Endogenous variables are often used to represent things like economic output, inflation, and interest rates. These variables are not directly observable, but they can be estimated using statistical techniques.

Endogenous variables are important because they can help us to understand the relationships between different economic variables. For example, we can use endogenous variables to study the effects of changes in government spending on economic output.

Endogenous variables are also important because they can be used to make predictions about the future. For example, we can use endogenous variables to forecast economic growth or inflation.

It is important to note that endogenous variables are not the same as exogenous variables. Exogenous variables are variables that are determined outside of the model. This means that the values of exogenous variables are not affected by the values of other variables in the model.

The distinction between endogenous and exogenous variables is important because it determines how we can use variables in a model. Endogenous variables can be used to make predictions about the future, but exogenous variables cannot.

In conclusion, endogenous variables are variables that are determined within a model. They are important because they can help us to understand the relationships between different economic variables and to make predictions about the future.

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