Full Ratchet

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Definition of 'Full Ratchet'

A full ratchet is a provision in a contract that allows one party to renegotiate the terms of the contract if the other party's financial situation changes. This provision is often used in contracts between a lender and a borrower, where the lender wants to protect themselves from the borrower's financial situation deteriorating.

There are two types of full ratchets: a positive full ratchet and a negative full ratchet. A positive full ratchet allows the lender to renegotiate the terms of the contract if the borrower's financial situation improves. This provision is often used in contracts where the lender wants to share in the borrower's success.

A negative full ratchet allows the lender to renegotiate the terms of the contract if the borrower's financial situation deteriorates. This provision is often used in contracts where the lender wants to protect themselves from the borrower's default.

The full ratchet provision is a powerful tool that can be used to protect both lenders and borrowers. However, it is important to understand the implications of this provision before entering into a contract that includes it.

Here are some examples of how a full ratchet provision could be used:

* A lender could use a positive full ratchet to renegotiate the interest rate on a loan if the borrower's credit score improves.
* A borrower could use a negative full ratchet to renegotiate the terms of a lease if the value of the property decreases.
* A company could use a full ratchet to renegotiate the terms of a contract with a supplier if the supplier's financial situation deteriorates.

The full ratchet provision is a complex financial instrument that should only be used by experienced professionals. If you are considering using a full ratchet provision in a contract, it is important to consult with an attorney to make sure you understand the implications of this provision.

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