Gross Profit Margin

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Definition of 'Gross Profit Margin'

The gross profit margin is a financial ratio that measures a company's profitability by comparing its gross profit (revenue minus cost of goods sold) to its revenue. The gross profit margin is a key indicator of a company's ability to generate profits and is often used to compare companies in the same industry.

A high gross profit margin indicates that a company is able to sell its products or services for more than it costs to produce them. This can be a sign of strong demand for the company's products or services, or it can indicate that the company is able to operate efficiently and keep its costs low.

A low gross profit margin indicates that a company is not able to sell its products or services for as much as it costs to produce them. This can be a sign of weak demand for the company's products or services, or it can indicate that the company is not operating efficiently and is incurring high costs.

The gross profit margin is calculated by dividing a company's gross profit by its revenue. The formula for calculating the gross profit margin is as follows:

Gross profit margin = (Gross profit / Revenue) * 100

For example, if a company has a gross profit of $100,000 and revenue of $1,000,000, its gross profit margin would be 10%.

The gross profit margin is an important metric for investors to consider when evaluating a company. A high gross profit margin indicates that a company is generating a healthy profit on its sales, which can be a sign of financial strength. However, it is important to note that a high gross profit margin does not always indicate that a company is a good investment. For example, a company with a high gross profit margin may also have a high level of debt or other expenses that could offset its profits.

The gross profit margin is also a useful metric for managers to use to track the profitability of their businesses. By comparing the gross profit margin over time, managers can see how their businesses are performing and identify areas where they can improve their profitability.

The gross profit margin is a valuable tool for investors and managers alike. By understanding the gross profit margin, you can gain valuable insights into a company's profitability and financial health.

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