Indexation

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Definition of 'Indexation'

Indexation is a process of adjusting a value, such as a salary, to keep pace with inflation. This means that the value will increase over time at the same rate as the general price level. Indexation is often used to protect people from the effects of inflation, which can erode the value of their savings and investments.

There are a number of different ways to index a value. One common method is to use a price index, such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The CPI measures the average change in prices of a basket of goods and services that are commonly purchased by households. Another method is to use a wage index, which measures the average change in wages.

Indexation can be used to adjust a variety of values, including salaries, pensions, and government benefits. It can also be used to adjust the value of financial assets, such as bonds and annuities.

There are a number of advantages to indexation. First, it can help to protect people from the effects of inflation. Second, it can help to ensure that people's incomes and savings keep pace with the cost of living. Third, it can help to promote economic stability.

However, there are also some disadvantages to indexation. First, it can be costly to implement. Second, it can make it difficult to plan for the future. Third, it can create distortions in the economy.

Overall, indexation is a complex issue with both advantages and disadvantages. It is important to weigh the pros and cons carefully before deciding whether to use indexation.

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