Invested Capital

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Definition of 'Invested Capital'

Invested capital is the amount of money that an investor has put into a project or company. It can also refer to the total amount of money that a company has raised from investors. Invested capital is an important metric for understanding the financial health of a company. It can be used to calculate a company's return on investment (ROI) and to compare companies with each other.

There are two main types of invested capital: equity capital and debt capital. Equity capital is money that is invested in a company in exchange for shares of ownership. Debt capital is money that is borrowed from a lender and must be repaid with interest.

The amount of invested capital that a company has can have a significant impact on its financial performance. Companies with more invested capital are typically able to take on more risk and grow faster than companies with less invested capital. However, companies with more invested capital also have a higher cost of capital and are more likely to go bankrupt.

It is important to note that invested capital is not the same as cash flow. Cash flow is the amount of money that a company generates from its operations. Invested capital is the amount of money that a company has invested in its assets. A company can have a positive cash flow but still have a negative invested capital. This can happen if a company is investing heavily in new assets or if it is losing money.

Invested capital is a valuable tool for understanding the financial health of a company. However, it is important to remember that it is just one metric and should not be used in isolation. Other factors, such as a company's debt load and its cash flow, should also be considered when making investment decisions.

Here are some additional details about invested capital:

* Invested capital is also known as equity or net assets.
* It is calculated by adding together a company's assets and subtracting its liabilities.
* The invested capital ratio is a measure of a company's financial leverage. It is calculated by dividing a company's debt by its equity.
* The higher a company's invested capital ratio, the more debt it has relative to its equity.
* Companies with high invested capital ratios are more likely to go bankrupt than companies with low invested capital ratios.

Invested capital is an important concept for understanding the financial health of a company. It is a measure of the amount of money that a company has invested in its assets and can be used to calculate a company's return on investment (ROI).

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