Inventory Turnover

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Definition of 'Inventory Turnover'

Inventory turnover is a measure of the number of times a company sells its inventory during a given period. It is calculated by dividing the cost of goods sold by the average inventory balance.

A high inventory turnover ratio indicates that a company is selling its inventory quickly and efficiently. This can be a sign of good management and a healthy business. However, a high inventory turnover ratio can also indicate that a company is not holding enough inventory to meet customer demand.

A low inventory turnover ratio indicates that a company is holding onto its inventory for a long time. This can be a sign of poor management or a weak business. However, a low inventory turnover ratio can also indicate that a company is holding enough inventory to meet customer demand.

The inventory turnover ratio is a useful tool for comparing companies within the same industry. It can also be used to track a company's inventory turnover over time.

Here are some additional things to know about inventory turnover:

* The inventory turnover ratio is typically expressed as a number of times per year. For example, a company with an inventory turnover ratio of 10 sells its inventory 10 times per year.
* The inventory turnover ratio is often used in conjunction with other financial metrics, such as the days sales outstanding ratio and the receivables turnover ratio. These metrics can help businesses assess their overall liquidity and efficiency.
* The inventory turnover ratio can be affected by a number of factors, including the type of business, the industry, and the economic climate. For example, a grocery store will typically have a higher inventory turnover ratio than a furniture store.

Overall, the inventory turnover ratio is a valuable tool for understanding a company's inventory management practices. It can be used to assess a company's efficiency and liquidity, and to compare companies within the same industry.

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