Martial Law

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Definition of 'Martial Law'

Martial law is a temporary military rule over a country, state, or region. It is usually imposed in times of war or civil unrest, when the government is unable to maintain order. Martial law gives the military the power to take control of the government, the police, and the courts.

Martial law can be imposed by the government itself, or by a foreign power. In either case, it is a serious violation of human rights. Martial law suspends the normal rule of law, and gives the military the power to arrest and detain people without charge. It also allows the military to censor the media and restrict freedom of speech.

Martial law can have a devastating impact on the economy. It can lead to a loss of confidence in the government, and a decline in investment and economic growth. It can also lead to social unrest and violence.

In some cases, martial law can be necessary to restore order and protect the population. However, it should only be used as a last resort. Martial law should be lifted as soon as possible, and the normal rule of law should be restored.

Here are some examples of martial law in history:

* In the United States, martial law was imposed during the Civil War and World War II.
* In France, martial law was imposed during the French Revolution and the Franco-Prussian War.
* In Russia, martial law was imposed during the Russian Revolution and the Second World War.
* In China, martial law was imposed during the Cultural Revolution.
* In Myanmar, martial law has been in effect since 1962.

Martial law is a serious violation of human rights. It should only be used as a last resort, and it should be lifted as soon as possible.

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