Negative Carry

Negative carry is a situation in which the cost of financing an investment exceeds the income generated by the investment. This can occur when an investor borrows money to purchase an asset that pays a lower interest rate than the borrowing rate. For example, an investor who borrows money at 5% interest to purchase a bond that pays a 4% interest rate will experience negative carry.

Negative carry can also occur when an investor sells a futures contract at a price below the spot price. In this case, the investor will have to pay the difference between the spot price and the futures price when the contract expires. This difference is called the "cost of carry" and it can be greater than the income generated by the futures contract.

Negative carry can be a significant problem for investors, as it can erode their returns. However, it can also be used to generate profits by investors who are willing to take on the risk of negative carry. For example, an investor who believes that the price of an asset will rise in the future may be willing to borrow money to purchase the asset at a lower price. If the price of the asset does rise, the investor will be able to sell it at a profit and cover the cost of borrowing.

Negative carry is a complex concept that can have a significant impact on an investor's returns. It is important for investors to understand the risks and rewards of negative carry before making any investment decisions.

Here are some additional examples of negative carry:

* An investor who borrows money to purchase a stock that pays no dividends will experience negative carry. This is because the cost of borrowing will exceed the income generated by the stock.
* An investor who sells a call option on a stock will experience negative carry if the stock price rises. This is because the investor will have to pay the difference between the strike price and the stock price when the option is exercised.
* An investor who sells a put option on a stock will experience negative carry if the stock price falls. This is because the investor will have to pay the difference between the stock price and the strike price when the option is exercised.

Negative carry can be a significant problem for investors, but it can also be used to generate profits. It is important for investors to understand the risks and rewards of negative carry before making any investment decisions.