Net Operating Income

Net operating income (NOI) is a measure of the profitability of a real estate investment property. It is calculated by taking the gross income from the property (rents and other income) and subtracting operating expenses (such as property taxes, insurance, maintenance, and repairs).

NOI is an important metric for investors to consider when evaluating a potential investment property. It provides a sense of the property's ability to generate cash flow, which is essential for covering the costs of ownership and generating a return on investment.

There are a few things to keep in mind when calculating NOI. First, it is important to use accurate and consistent data. Second, it is important to include all relevant expenses, such as property taxes, insurance, maintenance, and repairs. Third, it is important to use a realistic estimate of future income and expenses.

NOI can be used to compare different investment properties and to make decisions about which properties to purchase. It can also be used to track the performance of a property over time.

Here is a more detailed explanation of how NOI is calculated:

* **Gross income:** This is the total amount of income that the property generates, before any expenses are deducted. It includes rent from tenants, as well as other income such as parking fees or laundry income.
* **Operating expenses:** These are the costs associated with maintaining and operating the property. They include property taxes, insurance, maintenance, repairs, and other expenses.
* **Net operating income:** This is the amount of income that the property generates after all expenses are deducted. It is a measure of the property's profitability.

NOI is a valuable metric for investors to use when evaluating real estate investment properties. It provides a sense of the property's ability to generate cash flow, which is essential for covering the costs of ownership and generating a return on investment.