Official Strike

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Definition of 'Official Strike'

An official strike is a work stoppage initiated by a union in order to press demands on an employer. Strikes are a common form of industrial action, and can have a significant impact on the economy.

There are a number of different types of strikes, including:

* **General strikes:** These involve all workers in a particular industry or sector.
* **Partial strikes:** These involve only some workers in a particular industry or sector.
* **Sit-down strikes:** These involve workers occupying their workplace and refusing to work.
* **Walk-out strikes:** These involve workers leaving their workplace and refusing to work.

The decision to go on strike is a serious one, and is usually only taken after all other avenues of negotiation have been exhausted. Strikes can be disruptive and costly, but they can also be effective in achieving workers' demands.

In the United States, the right to strike is protected by the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA). The NLRA gives workers the right to organize unions and to bargain collectively with their employers. It also prohibits employers from interfering with workers' exercise of their right to strike.

When a union decides to go on strike, it must first give the employer notice of its intent to strike. The notice period is typically 10 days, but it can be shorter or longer depending on the circumstances.

Once the notice period has expired, the union can begin the strike. During a strike, workers are not allowed to work, and the employer is not allowed to hire replacement workers. Strikes can last for a few days or weeks, or even longer.

The impact of a strike can vary depending on the industry and the size of the workforce. Strikes can have a significant impact on the economy, as they can disrupt production and lead to shortages of goods and services. Strikes can also have a political impact, as they can put pressure on governments to intervene in labor disputes.

In some cases, strikes can be successful in achieving workers' demands. However, strikes can also be unsuccessful, and can lead to a loss of wages and benefits for workers.

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