Option Cycle

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Definition of 'Option Cycle'

An option cycle is a period of time during which an option can be exercised. The length of an option cycle varies depending on the type of option. For example, a call option gives the holder the right to buy a stock at a certain price, and the length of the option cycle is the amount of time the holder has to exercise the option. A put option gives the holder the right to sell a stock at a certain price, and the length of the option cycle is the amount of time the holder has to exercise the option.

There are two types of option cycles: American and European. American options can be exercised at any time during the option cycle, while European options can only be exercised on the expiration date.

The price of an option is determined by a number of factors, including the strike price, the underlying asset, the time to expiration, and the volatility of the underlying asset. The strike price is the price at which the option can be exercised. The underlying asset is the asset that the option is based on. The time to expiration is the amount of time remaining until the option expires. The volatility of the underlying asset is a measure of how much the price of the underlying asset has fluctuated in the past.

Option cycles can be used to speculate on the price of an underlying asset, or to hedge against the risk of a price change. For example, if you believe that the price of a stock is going to increase, you could buy a call option on the stock. If the price of the stock does increase, you could exercise the option and buy the stock at the strike price. If the price of the stock does not increase, you could let the option expire and lose the premium you paid for the option.

Option cycles can also be used to hedge against the risk of a price change. For example, if you own a stock and you are worried that the price of the stock is going to decrease, you could buy a put option on the stock. If the price of the stock does decrease, you could exercise the option and sell the stock at the strike price. If the price of the stock does not decrease, you could let the option expire and lose the premium you paid for the option.

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