Pac-Man Defense

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Definition of 'Pac-Man Defense'

The Pac-Man defense is a strategy used by companies to avoid hostile takeovers. The name comes from the video game Pac-Man, in which the player character eats pellets to avoid being eaten by ghosts. In the corporate world, the target company uses a variety of tactics to make itself less attractive to a potential acquirer.

One common tactic is to issue a large number of new shares, which dilutes the ownership of existing shareholders and makes it more difficult for the acquirer to gain control. Another tactic is to sell off assets or enter into new contracts that would make the company less profitable. The target company may also take on a large amount of debt, which would make it more difficult to finance a takeover.

The Pac-Man defense is not always successful, but it can be a valuable tool for companies that want to avoid being taken over. However, it is important to note that the Pac-Man defense can also have negative consequences for the target company's shareholders. By issuing new shares or taking on debt, the target company can reduce its value and make it less attractive to investors.

In addition, the Pac-Man defense can be time-consuming and expensive. The target company may need to hire lawyers and financial advisors to help it implement the defense. The company may also need to make public announcements about its plans, which can damage its reputation.

Overall, the Pac-Man defense is a complex strategy with both potential benefits and risks. Companies that are considering using the Pac-Man defense should carefully weigh the pros and cons before making a decision.

Here are some additional details about the Pac-Man defense:

* The defense is named after the video game Pac-Man, in which the player character eats pellets to avoid being eaten by ghosts. In the corporate world, the target company uses a variety of tactics to make itself less attractive to a potential acquirer.
* One common tactic is to issue a large number of new shares, which dilutes the ownership of existing shareholders and makes it more difficult for the acquirer to gain control.
* Another tactic is to sell off assets or enter into new contracts that would make the company less profitable.
* The target company may also take on a large amount of debt, which would make it more difficult to finance a takeover.
* The Pac-Man defense is not always successful, but it can be a valuable tool for companies that want to avoid being taken over.
* However, it is important to note that the Pac-Man defense can also have negative consequences for the target company's shareholders. By issuing new shares or taking on debt, the target company can reduce its value and make it less attractive to investors.
* In addition, the Pac-Man defense can be time-consuming and expensive. The target company may need to hire lawyers and financial advisors to help it implement the defense. The company may also need to make public announcements about its plans, which can damage its reputation.
* Overall, the Pac-Man defense is a complex strategy with both potential benefits and risks. Companies that are considering using the Pac-Man defense should carefully weigh the pros and cons before making a decision.

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