Portfolio Runoff

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Definition of 'Portfolio Runoff'

Portfolio runoff is the process of gradually reducing the size of a portfolio of investments over time. This can be done for a variety of reasons, such as when an investor is retiring and wants to start withdrawing money from their investments, or when an investment manager is rebalancing a portfolio to meet changing market conditions.

There are a few different ways to calculate portfolio runoff. One common method is to use the "dollar-cost averaging" approach. This involves investing a fixed amount of money into the portfolio on a regular basis, regardless of the current market conditions. This helps to smooth out the effects of market volatility and can help to protect investors from making emotional investment decisions.

Another method of calculating portfolio runoff is to use the "time-weighted return" approach. This involves calculating the return on the portfolio over a specific period of time, such as one year or five years. This can be helpful for investors who want to compare the performance of different portfolios over time.

Portfolio runoff is an important concept for investors to understand, as it can help them to manage their investments and achieve their financial goals. By understanding the different methods of calculating portfolio runoff, investors can make informed decisions about how to manage their investments over time.

Here are some additional details about portfolio runoff:

* Portfolio runoff is often used by investors who are nearing retirement or who are already retired. This is because it can help to ensure that they have enough money to meet their living expenses in retirement.
* Portfolio runoff can also be used by investors who are looking to reduce their risk exposure. This is because it can help to gradually reduce the value of the portfolio over time, which can help to protect investors from losses in the event of a market downturn.
* There are a number of different factors that can affect the rate of portfolio runoff, such as the investor's age, risk tolerance, and investment goals. It is important for investors to carefully consider all of these factors before deciding on a portfolio runoff strategy.

Portfolio runoff is a complex topic, and there is no one-size-fits-all approach. However, by understanding the basics of portfolio runoff, investors can make informed decisions about how to manage their investments over time.

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