Relative Value

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Definition of 'Relative Value'

Relative value is a term used in finance to describe the relationship between the prices of two or more assets. It is a measure of the value of one asset relative to another.

Relative value can be used to compare the prices of stocks, bonds, commodities, currencies, and other financial instruments. It can also be used to compare the prices of different assets within the same asset class.

For example, a stock analyst might compare the price of a stock to the price of its industry peers. A bond trader might compare the yield on a bond to the yield on other bonds of similar maturity and credit quality. A commodities trader might compare the price of a commodity to the price of other commodities that are used in the same production process.

Relative value analysis can be used to identify potential investment opportunities. For example, if a stock is trading at a discount to its peers, it may be considered a good investment opportunity. Similarly, if a bond is trading at a higher yield than other bonds of similar maturity and credit quality, it may be considered a good investment opportunity.

Relative value analysis can also be used to identify potential risks. For example, if a stock is trading at a premium to its peers, it may be more vulnerable to a decline in price. Similarly, if a bond is trading at a lower yield than other bonds of similar maturity and credit quality, it may be more vulnerable to a rise in interest rates.

Relative value is a valuable tool for investors and traders. It can be used to identify potential investment opportunities and to manage risk.

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