Stochastic Oscillator

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Definition of 'Stochastic Oscillator'

The Stochastic Oscillator is a momentum indicator that shows the location of the closing price relative to the range of prices over a set number of periods. It is used to identify overbought and oversold conditions in a security.

The Stochastic Oscillator is calculated by taking the closing price of a security and subtracting the lowest price over a set number of periods, then dividing the result by the difference between the highest and lowest prices over the same number of periods. The resulting value is then multiplied by 100 to create a percentage.

The Stochastic Oscillator is plotted on a chart with two lines: a %K line and a %D line. The %K line is a fast-moving line that is calculated using a shorter period of time, while the %D line is a slower-moving line that is calculated using a longer period of time.

The %K line typically ranges between 0 and 100, with 0 representing an oversold condition and 100 representing an overbought condition. The %D line typically ranges between 20 and 80, with 20 representing an oversold condition and 80 representing an overbought condition.

The Stochastic Oscillator can be used to identify potential reversals in the trend of a security. When the %K line crosses above the %D line, it is a sign that the security may be entering a bullish trend. When the %K line crosses below the %D line, it is a sign that the security may be entering a bearish trend.

The Stochastic Oscillator can also be used to identify overbought and oversold conditions. When the %K line reaches 80 or above, it is a sign that the security may be overbought and due for a correction. When the %K line reaches 20 or below, it is a sign that the security may be oversold and due for a rally.

The Stochastic Oscillator is a versatile indicator that can be used to identify potential reversals in the trend of a security and to identify overbought and oversold conditions. However, it is important to remember that the Stochastic Oscillator is a lagging indicator, which means that it will not always provide early warning of changes in the trend. It is also important to use the Stochastic Oscillator in conjunction with other technical indicators to confirm signals.

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