Variable-Rate Demand Bond
A variable-rate demand bond (VRDO) is a type of bond that has a variable interest rate. The interest rate on a VRDO is reset at regular intervals, typically every six months or once a year. The new interest rate is based on an index, such as the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR).
VRDOs are often issued by corporations or governments as a way to raise funds. They can be attractive to investors because they offer a higher interest rate than fixed-rate bonds. However, VRDOs also carry more risk, because the interest rate can change at any time.
If the interest rate on a VRDO rises, the investor will receive more interest income. However, if the interest rate falls, the investor will receive less interest income. This can make VRDOs a risky investment for investors who are looking for a stable income.
VRDOs can also be used as a hedging tool. For example, a company that expects its interest expenses to rise in the future could issue a VRDO to lock in a fixed interest rate. This would protect the company from rising interest rates.
VRDOs are a complex investment product and should only be considered by investors who understand the risks involved.